Christian Educational Institutions Face Increased Scrutiny in West Bengal

Christian educational institutions in the Indian state of West Bengal are facing heightened administrative and social pressure. Recent reports indicate that government officials have conducted surprise visits to prominent schools, including St. Xavier’s College in Kolkata and the historic Serampore College. These actions follow the election of a Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP) government in May 2026, which observers suggest has shifted the local political climate regarding minority institutions.

Simultaneously, these colleges are contending with online campaigns alleging that they are centers for illegal religious conversions. Critics of these campaigns, such as those associated with International Christian Concern, argue that these narratives are baseless and serve as a pretext for increased state intervention. Furthermore, the financial stability of several institutions has been impacted by the three-year suspension of Foreign Contribution (Regulation) Act (FCRA) accounts, which has hindered scholarship programs and development projects.

Faculty members at affected institutions have expressed concern over the changing environment, noting that the focus of intimidation has expanded from rural prayer gatherings to established urban academic centers. The situation has prompted calls for prayer from within the theological community as administrators navigate the climate of increased oversight.