Newly Discovered Augustine Sermons Analyze Saul’s Encounter with the Medium

Researchers have identified two previously unknown sermons by Augustine of Hippo, discovered within a 12th-century manuscript in a Polish library. The texts, authenticated by scholars Christian Tornau and Paul Nebauer, offer fresh insight into the early church theologian’s perspective on the biblical account of King Saul and the medium of Endor found in 1 Samuel 28.

In these sermons, Augustine addresses the theological challenges posed by the narrative, where Saul seeks guidance from a necromancer after God ceases to communicate with him through traditional means. The writings explore the implications of Saul’s actions and the subsequent appearance of the prophet Samuel. By examining this passage, Augustine engages with the complexities of divine silence and the dangers of seeking supernatural intervention outside of God’s established order. These findings provide a significant addition to the study of Augustinian exegesis and his interpretation of Old Testament history.